How we all process and learn information is important
to understand so that we can use this knowledge to teach our students. In chapter seven it explains different ways
we process information and teaches us different strategies and tools that are
used to influence people’s behaviors. Although
this information is very helpful, we must also ask ourselves how much control
can we or should we have on our students.
Although it is important to understand conditioned response, punishments,
positive and negative reinforcers, and ways of implementing them to handle
undesirable behavior I feel that when we are using these techniques as educators,
we need to make sure that we are doing more good than causing harm. We must also look at why the student is
misbehaving to get to the root of the problem.
I found the Premack principle the “principle stating
that a more-preferred activity can serve as a reinforcer for less-preferred
activity” (p 273) very helpful. Thinking
back to when I volunteered in my children’s religion classes I often make the mistake
of allowing the students to do the desired activity first. Then I have to deal with trying to get them
back on task and focusing on the less desirable task. I usually get some complaints and whining as
well. I never thought much of it but
after reading this section it all makes perfect sense now. I will begin implementing this principle in
my class.
Chapter thirteen about classroom management is
essential to learn so that you can establish a classroom community were every
student feels safe and respected. For
smaller children such as elementary students this begins with establishing a
good class routine. From my own experience
children thrive on routines. Routines
help children feel in control and grounded.
When speaking to seasoned teachers they all agree that for small
children routine is key. These educators
spend most of the first two weeks on teaching their students their routine such
as hanging up their jackets, eating snacks, turning in homework, and
participation. Once the routine is
established the rest of the year runs smoothly.
I like that Woolfolk also acknowledges the significance of routine and
provides us a guide (p 515) on how to properly establish our own routine for
our classrooms.
I couldn't agree more, Renee! One thing I'm looking forward to as a teacher is being on a routine myself. The corporate world can be very chaotic, with no real routine in place. I like that school is regmented to classes or periods, and regmented even further within the classroom setting by each individual teacher. Like you mentioned, I do believe it's extremely important for young children to be on a routine. Like you mentioned, it allows them to thrive and also to learn time management skills they can adapt later in life to fit them as they get older. Like you also mentioned, doing the activity students like best first can make it more difficult to be motivated to do the activity they like least. I think that is such a practical idea, which I also look forward to implementing in the classroom. These are both really great points!
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