In chapter nine, it goes over Problem Solving. I believe this is an important trait to have
but never knew that this is one that could be taught. I have met many people in the past that just
did not have great problem solving skills.
These individuals were not able to effectively come up with a solution
to their problems. Most of the time the
individuals could not think outside the box, Woolfolk states “People may miss
out on a good solution because they fixate on conventional use for
materials. This difficulty is called
functional fixedness.”(p.360) In my experience
great problem solvers move up the corporate later quickly because of their ability
to find solutions quickly and effectively for situations that arise every
day. I enjoyed reading the guidelines for
applying problem solving so that I can encourage my students to form problem-solving
skills.
I believe that collaboration, group work and cooperative
learning are important in the classroom, but I feel that at times they can be a
negative if not done properly. The goals
of cooperative learning “are learning to collaborate and collaborating to learn”
(p.399). Woolfolk also goes into detail
about setting up cooperative groups to achieve your teaching goal. Most teachers follow this setup were students
that are more tolerant are paired with others that are difficult to work with
so that the cooperative learning goes smoothly.
While I understand this strategy and will most likely have to also pair
my students this way, I can see how this may hinder the learning of the tolerant
student. After being paired with
difficult students continually throughout the years, the tolerant student may
have a negative view of collaboration, group work and cooperative
learning. Instead of experiencing how
beneficial it can be for both their learning and their fellow classmates
learning. I feel that if a Jigsaw
approach would be better choice in this situation. I feel Jigsaw would be beneficial because “students
have to learn and be tested on every piece of the larger puzzle, everyone’s
contribution is important-the students truly are interdependent.” (p406) I also feel that collaborative learning should
not be assigned a grade. This would help
the student’s view cooperative learning in a positive light. This way the students can focus on learning and
not about getting a grade.
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